The Latest Merger News 
November 14, 2008
Delta, Alaska Air Grow Closer
Carriers will expand marketing alliance; takeover may be down the
road
By HARRY R. WEBER THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
ATLANTA -- Delta Air Lines Inc., which broadened its global reach
with its purchase of Northwest Airlines, plans to expand a marketing
alliance with Seattle-based Alaska Air Group Inc., a carrier that
some industry observers have speculated Delta may have an interest
in acquiring one day.
The marketing alliance expansion was scheduled to be announced Monday
at a news conference at Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, where
the chief executives of Atlanta-based Delta and Alaska Air will speak,
according to an event advisory issued by the carriers.
Delta is the world's biggest carrier. Alaska Air operates Alaska Airlines
and Horizon Air, which together serve more than 90 cities through
their network in Alaska, Hawaii, the continental U.S., Canada and
Mexico.
Delta's existing alliance with Alaska Air was started in 2004, and
there has been a relationship of more than 20 years between Alaska,
Horizon and Northwest. Currently, code sharing by Delta, including
Northwest, extends to more than 100 markets served by Alaska Air,
including Horizon, and code sharing by Alaska Air extends to more
than 30 markets served by Delta. Currently, Delta frequent fliers
can book award tickets on Alaska Air flights that carry the Delta
code.
On Monday, Delta will announce enhancements to those agreements, including
plans for new service that would be supported by their code-sharing
partnership, Delta spokeswoman Betsy Talton said. Under code-sharing
arrangements, one airline puts its name or code on a flight operated
by the other, allowing it to sell tickets on the other's flights.
The carriers, in turn, generally share that revenue. Code sharing
is considered a low-risk way for airlines to expand their networks
without the added cost of more planes and employees. Credit Suisse
analyst Daniel McKenzie said in a research note in October that his
firm has not ruled out the possibility of further merger and acquisition
activity for Delta in the future. He said then that Alaska Air Group
and New York-based JetBlue Airways Corp. "remain appealing targets,
both with attractive assets and strategic positioning that would enable
DAL/NWA to better compete with what we consider is an inevitable CAL/UAUA
combination sometime down the road." Delta has not commented on the
speculation.
Houston-based Continental Airlines Inc. and Chicago-based UAL Corp.,
parent of United Airlines, were said to have had discussions earlier
this year, but they never announced a combination.
Both Delta and Alaska Air are coming off losses in the third quarter.
For the three months ended Sept. 30, Delta reported a net loss of
$50 million, or 13 cents a share, compared with profit of $220 million,
or 56 cents a share, a year earlier.
For the July-September period, Alaska Air Group reported a net loss
of $86.5 million, or $2.40 per share, compared with profit of $81.8
million, or $2.01 per share, during the same period last year. In
Friday trading, Delta shares fell 32 cents, or 3.9 percent, to close
at $7.85, and Alaska Air Group shares fell 86 cents, or 3.4 percent,
to $24.43.
October 30, 2008
| The new
board contains eight members from Atlanta-based Deltas
board and four from Eagan, Minn.-based Northwests board.
Board
members are:
CEO Richard Anderson
Chairman of the Board Daniel Carp
John Brinzo
Eugene Davis
David Goode
Paula Rosput Reynolds
Kenneth Rogers
Kenneth Woodrow
Coming over from Northwest:
former Northwest CEO Doug Steenland
John Engler
Mickey Foret
Rodney Slater
|
MINNEAPOLIS (AP) -- The Justice Department on Wednesday approved a
much-anticipated merger between Delta and Northwest, clearing the
way for creation of the world's largest airline.
After a six-month investigation, government lawyers concluded the
merger would likely drive down costs for consumers without curbing
competition.
The proposed merger "is likely to produce substantial and credible
efficiencies that will benefit U.S. consumers and is not likely to
substantially lessen competition," the Justice Department said
in a statement issued by its Antitrust Division. The merger should
create cost savings by combining airport operations, information technology
and other efficiencies, ultimately driving down prices for fliers,
the regulators said.
The decision caps a six-month Justice Department investigation,
which was closed without Justice Department objection to the deal.
The combined airline would be called Delta and keep its Atlanta
headquarters and its chief executive, Richard Anderson. Northwest
(NWA, Fortune 500) would become a wholly owned subsidiary of Delta
during the integration process. Another hurdle remains ahead, however:
a federal lawsuit seeking to block the deal. Trial is set for Nov.
5 in San Francisco. The lawsuit was filed in June by 28 airline
passengers who believe a merger would violate antitrust law and
substantially decrease competition. Atlanta-based Delta Air Lines
Inc. (DAL, Fortune 500) and Eagan, Minn.-based Northwest Airlines
Corp. have insisted there will still be plenty of competition in
the airline industry after they combine, and they have noted the
two carriers have relatively few overlapping routes. On that point,
the Justice Department agreed. "The two airlines currently
compete with a number of other legacy and low-cost airlines in the
provision of scheduled air passenger service on the vast majority
of nonstop and connecting routes where they compete with each other,"
the department said in the statement. Delta hopes to obtain a single
Federal Aviation Administration operating certificate in 15 to 18
months.
Shareholders approved the merger late last month. The two airlines
had 85,071 combined full-time employees as of June 30, the last
time they reported the figures to the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Earlier this year, each carrier announced plans on their own for
job cuts. Delta said it would shed 4,000 jobs, while Northwest said
it wanted to cut 2,500 jobs.
The new airline would be the biggest in the world in terms of traffic
and biggest in the United States in terms of annual revenue, which
was a combined $31.7 billion at the end of last year.
August 11, 2008
Delta, Northwest Pilots Approve Deal
ATLANTA (AP) -- Pilots at Delta Air Lines Inc. and Northwest Airlines
Corp. have approved a joint collective bargaining agreement.
Ratification of the agreement has been a key element of Delta's efforts
to achieve a smooth integration of the two companies when it acquires
Northwest later this year. Delta's pilots union issued a memo detailing
the results Monday, the deadline for rank-and-file pilots of both
airlines to vote. The agreement covers roughly 12,000 pilots of the
two airlines.
Of eligible Delta pilots who cast a ballot, 61.74% voted in favor
of the new agreement, while 86.76% of eligible Northwest pilots who
cast a ballot voted in favor. With ratification by both pilot groups,
the joint agreement will become effective when the merger between
Delta and Northwest closes, which is expected by the end of the year,
Delta's pilots union said in a message to its pilots.
The pilots still do not have a deal to integrate their seniority lists,
but have agreed to submit to binding arbitration if they cannot come
to terms on their own within a certain time frame. A three-member
panel has already been chosen in case arbitration is needed. Pilots
value their seniority because it determines their schedule, the aircraft
they fly and layoff protection.
July 30, 2008
Delta doubles fee for checking a second bag.
Delta Air Lines is raising its fee for checking a second bag from
$25 to $50 and is also raising fees for bags weighing more than 50
pounds and special items, including surfboards. Delta does not charge
travelers for checking a first piece of luggage. "Fewer than
20 percent of our customers check a second bag. I would imagine that
it would be even less for a third," said a Delta spokesperson.
"It's still a good value when compared with shipping or luggage
services."
July 10, 2008
Northwest axes 2,500 jobs, charges for first checked bag
Northwest Airlines will reduce its frontline and management employees
by 2,500 as a result of a previously announced capacity reduction
that will take effect in the fourth quarter. All employee groups
will be affected, said the airline. Also, Northwest will match American,
US Airways and United by charging a $15 fee for the first checked
bag. In addition, the airline will increase the fee for ticket changes
and for frequent-flyer award tickets. “Our fuel costs have more
than doubled in the past year,” said Doug Steenland, Northwest CEO.
“In order to manage through this unprecedented fuel challenge, we
have to take action to both control costs and increase our revenue.”
Northwest will initially turn to voluntary programs to reduce personnel.
These include early-out programs, voluntary leaves, work-rule modifications
and attrition. The airline will resort to furloughs if it doesn’t
reach its target with voluntary programs. The fee for the first
checked bag applies to tickets sold on or after July 10 for travel
starting Aug. 28 within the U.S. and from the U.S. to Canada. Elite
frequent-flyers and full-fare coach passengers are exempt from paying.
For award tickets issued in North America on or after Sept. 15,
Northwest will charge $25 for domestic tickets, $50 for transatlantic
travel and $100 for transpacific travel. “This is a temporary service
fee to partially offset our fuel costs,” Steenland said. “As fuel
comes down, we will revisit this decision.” Delta, which recently
implemented a similar fee on award travel, also said it was temporary.
Northwest followed moves by American, United, Continental and US Airways to increase fees for ticket changes. Starting July 9, the fee for domestic, nonrefundable ticket changes will increase from $100 to $150. International ticket change fees also will increase to $150 per ticket, depending on class of service and other restrictions.
June 28, 2008 Group opposes Delta-Northwest merger, seeks ban
on deal
A group of 28 private citizens has filed a lawsuit to block the
proposed Delta-Northwest merger, asking the U.S. District Court
in San Francisco to bar the deal on the grounds that it is anticompetitive.
The citizen complaint, filed by San Francisco attorney Joseph M.
Alioto, seeks an injunction to block the merger but seeks no other
damages, at this time. The merger agreement, announced by the two
airlines in mid-April, is awaiting antitrust review by the Justice
Department, which evaluates transactions in advance and advises
the parties whether or not it intends to challenge the merger in
court. Asked why he went to court before the Justice Department
process is complete, Alioto told Travel Weekly that he believes
the Bush administration's Justice Department has "abdicated
its responsibility" and "will not enforce the antitrust
law." "There is no protection" for consumers, he
said, calling the airlines "a bunch of whiners and crybabies"
who don't want to compete. The complaint and request for an injunction
said Delta and Northwest are "substantial rivals" whose
combination would reduce actual and potential competition. According
to the complaint, the merger would create the world's largest airline
and give it control of 24.1% of U.S. domestic traffic.
The complaint also said the merger would increase concentration
in the rest of airline industry, giving the top four firms a combined
market share of 70% and increasing the likelihood of anticompetitive
conduct.
June 24, 2008 Delta
and Northwest pilots reach pre-merger deal
Delta and Northwest pilots have
reached a tentative agreement on a joint contract to take effect upon closing
of the proposed Delta-Northwest merger. The pilot groups also have established
a separate process designed to establish a single pilot seniority list by the
close of the merger. The tentative agreement is subject to ratification
by both airlines' pilot groups. Delta in April announced that it is combining
with Northwest in an all-stock transaction. The merger, expected to close later
this year, is subject to Justice Department and shareholder approval.
April
14, 2008 It's in all the papers
and
if you're a Northwest WorldPerks member or Delta SkyMiles member
you've already
received an e-mail touting the great new opportunities the merger will bring.
At Passageways, we think that's largely true. Of course, this will play out over
time with regulators- including the Congress- picking at the agreement, union
groups on both sides- especially the challenging pilot groups who could not deliver
a combined seniority list on their own- pushing and pulling here and there, and
two already huge organizations struggling to combine the best of each into an
organization that really delivers the synergies everyone talks about. It will
continue to be challenging for some time
but we wish both carriers much success
in this combination. Honestly, the basics are pretty impressive. - The
combined airline will carry the Delta name and be headquartered in Atlanta. Delta
CEO Richard Anderson will lead the combined company. As noted here previously,
Northwest CEO Doug Steenland will be well compensated as he departs.
- The combined
value of the airline will be $17.7B. The biggest challenge there will be that
they face the same sobering fact at the pump that we do
oil just cracked
$112 a barrel.
- The combined Delta Air Line will offer access to 390 worldwide
destinations in 67 countries. This combined airline is almost a "do it yourself"
entity
that could minimize further sketchy and uneven code-shares that often
mean uneven and frustrating services. Certainly, they'll want to maintain and
enhance their individual joint ventures with KLM and Air France (Air France already
owns KLM). And, they are both already members of the SkyTeam alliance.
- One
Delta announcement I received notes that all hubs will be retained
Atlanta,
Cincinnati, Detroit, Memphis, Minneapolis/St. Paul, New York, Salt Lake City,
Amsterdam and Tokyo Narita. I'll give them that short-term, but unless significantly
lower operating costs are in place in Cincinnati and Memphis, I'd be concerned
for at least those two. The future for Detroit Metro looks great. Just as Delta
has concentrated on growing Atlanta's international reach, Northwest has focused
more and more in Detroit with a world-class facility (Anderson was at Northwest
as this investment was made), growing Detroit's international services and enhancing
connecting opportunities with additional regional jet service as well as a commitment
to upgrading the fleet with the 787 and more..
From Detroit Metro, Delta and
Northwest overlap on only four markets- New York, Atlanta, and Cincinnati - and
as soon as Northwest's announced non-stop begins, Salt Lake City. Delta's other
service points in Michigan, Flint, Grand Rapids, Kalamazoo, Lansing, and Traverse
City seasonally; do not overlap Northwest non-stop services. - The combined
carrier will employ nearly 80,000
at least to start. While preserving jobs
is important, the bottom line will demand that overlapping areas be trimmed. That
will happen- headquarters, maintenance and elsewhere. It has to. A unique challenge
will be posed there by Minnesota Congressman Jim Oberstar, chairman of the House
Transportation and Infrastructure Committee who has already announced he opposes
the merger and will fight to save jobs in Minnesota
especially his home 8th
District. Full regulatory approval will probably take the balance of the year.
So
what can you do? Right now, just bring your seat to the full upright position,
stow your tray table, fasten your seat belt
and know that both current carriers
want to keep you as a frequent flyer
and your miles are safe
Both carriers
and then the new Delta will be looking to take care of you
and Passageways
will be there to help you along the way. Anticipate that both programs will continue
separately for well over a year. If they get back to valuing each and every customer
and
recognizing that frequent customer
they could exceed expectations
ours
and theirs.
Every time a customer makes a reservation, checks in or shows
their boarding pass to the flight attendant, they offer their name. So, "Delta",
let's start by taking advantage and showing some appreciation by saying "thanks
for flying with Delta today, Mr. Rockne"...As noted, Delta CEO Richard
Anderson is also a former CEO of Northwest, so he literally knows these two carriers
better than anyone. Add to his accumulated airline knowledge, his experience in
raising his two younger sisters after the deaths of his parents, a stint in the
prosecutor's office in Houston and you have a leader who just might be able to
pull this off. Tom Rockne President Passageways Travel |